The Pontiac Vibe, a compact car sold by Pontiac from 2002 to 2010, was developed in collaboration between General Motors and Toyota. Manufactured by the Toyota-GM joint venture NUMMI in California, the Vibe shared its mechanical components with the Toyota Matrix. Inheriting production responsibilities from the Chevrolet Prizm at NUMMI, the Vibe was derived from the Toyota Corolla, marking it as the final car in the GM and Toyota developed S-body series.
Moreover, from 2002 to 2004, a version of the Vibe was released as the right-hand drive Toyota Voltz in Japan. However, the Voltz faced challenges in the Japanese market and was discontinued after only two years due to
